The Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection of the Italian National Research Council (ISAFoM-CNR) is a leading Italian research institute dedicated to promoting the sustainable management of agricultural and forest ecosystems. Through interdisciplinary research, it develops innovative approaches to improve resource efficiency, enhance climate resilience, and support biodiversity conservation. ISAFoM-CNR focuses on understanding the interactions between environmental processes and human activities, contributing to the development of sustainable solutions and nature-based strategies to address current and future environmental challenges at both national and international levels.